Sources & method

Source basis: Each hosted writing names its date, translator, source link, and manuscript survival notes where available. Sources

Current roomText
Sources & method

Source basis: Each hosted writing names its date, translator, source link, and manuscript survival notes where available. Sources

Worlds

The library

Justin Martyr: Second Apology

ANF historical edition

Readable historical edition

Full text of the selected edition

Start reading →

Search this edition or source record

Edition and sources

Rights and provenance record

Host only the historical edition text and historical notes marked Public Domain in the individual XML DC.Rights. Exclude CCEL modern descriptions, covers and website content, which have separate rights.

Acquired source rights statement: Public Domain

Source SHA-256: 3dfbf3ebddf0e17d615f2c6564255d0a2bb93cd2a043542ea0788b9ae4ed4ccc

Work: justin-second-apology · edition: justin-second-apology-source-edition. Reviewed 14 September 2026.

Contents

Headings and locators follow this edition. Large sections continue across labelled reading parts. Commentary is identified separately.

Opening and sections
  1. Chapter I.—Introduction. · Translated text
  2. Chapter II.—Urbicus condemns the Christians to death. · Translated text
  3. Chapter III.—Justin accuses Crescens of ignorant prejudice against the Christians. · Translated text
  4. Chapter IV.—Why the Christians do not kill themselves. · Translated text
  5. Chapter V.—How the angels transgressed. · Translated text
  6. Chapter VI.—Names of God and of Christ, their meaning and power. · Translated text
  7. Chapter VII.—The world preserved for the sake of Christians. Man’s responsibility. · Translated text
  8. Chapter VIII.—All have been hated in whom the Word has dwelt. · Translated text
  9. Chapter IX.—Eternal punishment not a mere threat. · Translated text
  10. Chapter X.—Christ compared with Socrates. · Translated text
  11. Chapter XI.—How Christians view death. · Translated text
  12. Chapter XII.—Christians proved innocent by their contempt of death. · Translated text
  13. Chapter XIII.—How the Word has been in all men. · Translated text
  14. Chapter XIV.—Justin prays that this appeal be published. · Translated text
  15. Chapter XV.—Conclusion. · Translated text
  16. Translator and historical edition notes · Edition commentary